Supportive Living vs Assisted Living – What’s the Difference?
When planning for senior care needs, families often come across various residential care options. Among the most common options for seniors are supportive living and assisted living. These are two separate senior care options designed to provide care and comfort for aging adults. While these terms are sometimes used interchangeably, understanding the difference between supported living and assisted living is important, especially when you want to make the best decision for a loved one's safety, well-being, and independence.
At Senior Home Care By Angels, we specialize in providing in-home care services that combine the efficacy of assisted living and supported living, but within your home. Our services empower seniors to maintain their independence and dignity in the comfort of their own homes, while still receiving the help they need. We pride ourselves on not just providing some of the best senior home care options, but also on providing the information you need to make the best possible decision for yourself or your loved one.
What Is Supportive Living?
Supportive living refers to housing accommodations for older adults who can live independently but require various levels of support. Supportive living communities are popular because they provide a balance between self-sufficiency and senior care. Residents in supportive living communities typically have their own private suites or apartments, but also have shared amenities such as dining rooms, laundry services, and activity spaces to encourage community engagement and social well-being.
Supportive living often includes these services and amenities:
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Help with activities of daily living (ADLs), such as bathing and dressing
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Daily meals and housekeeping services
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Social programs and transportation options
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24/7 on-call staff for emergencies
One of the key features that draws seniors to supportive living is its flexibility. Unlike clinical or assisted living settings, supportive living encourages autonomy while adapting care as needed. In many cases, supportive living facilities are operated by non-profit organizations or health authorities as a more affordable senior care solution compared to private assisted living residences.
What Is Assisted Living?
Assisted living is a residential care option that offers more comprehensive support than supportive living communities do. Moving to an assisted living facility is ideal for seniors who need consistent help with:
While residents at assisted living facilities may still live in private units or suites, the care is more hands-on and often provided by licensed caregivers, personal support workers, or registered nurses.
Assisted living services typically include:
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Medication administration and monitoring
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Regular health assessments
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Mobility support and transfer assistance
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Assistance with incontinence care
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24/7 supervision and emergency response
Assisted living facilities are regulated at the provincial level and may have specific health care requirements for a senior to be admitted. Because they offer more intensive senior care and support, the cost of assisted living is generally higher than supportive living. These facilities are often a step between supportive living communities and long-term or palliative care.
Difference Between Supported and Assisted Living
Independent living is best suited for seniors who are fully capable of managing their own personal care and medical needs but wish to live in a community that offers convenience, security, social interaction, and assistance when needed. These retirement-style residences and communities are often chosen for lifestyle reasons rather than specific care needs. Meals, maintenance, and social events are available to residents of independent living communities, but personal care services, such as hygiene assistance and medication reminders, are not typically included.
On the other hand, assisted living caters to seniors who need regular support and care to function day-to-day. The environment in assisted living is more care-focused, with staff on-site to help with physical and cognitive challenges and daily living tasks. Assisted living facilities provide a continuum of care that independent living does not.
Understanding the differences between these types of care is essential for seniors and their families when selecting the right setting for them. Many families begin with independent living, and then transition to supportive or assisted living as care needs increase.
Supportive Living vs Assisted Living – Key Differences
While both supportive and assisted living services aim to foster safety, comfort, and dignity for the elderly, they differ in several important ways. These key distinctions include:
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Level of Care – Supportive living offers moderate, and mostly non-medical senior assistance, such as help with daily tasks. Assisted living, on the other hand, provides a higher level of care to seniors and often includes medical support and monitoring.
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Staffing – In supportive living, caregivers may be available to seniors on an on-call or part-time basis. Assisted living facilities typically employ full-time caregiving staff and may have medical personnel such as nurses on-site.
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Regulation – Supportive living communities are often less strictly regulated. Assisted living is more tightly regulated by the government due to the inclusion of health-related services.
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Independence – Supportive living communities emphasize autonomy. Assisted living offers more supervision and structured care, which may reduce some independence for safety reasons.
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Cost – Supportive living is generally more affordable. Assisted living is usually more costly due to the higher level of care and staffing requirements.
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Setting – Supportive living environments encourage social engagement with shared spaces. Assisted living facilities often have a more clinical design reflecting the medical support provided.
What Is the Right Option – Supported or Assisted Living?
Choosing between supportive living vs assisted living depends on many personal factors: level of independence, medical needs, finances, and preferences. For some, supportive living provides just the right amount of help. For others, assisted living becomes necessary as care needs progress.
However, many families find that Senior Life Care Navigation offered by Senior Home Care By Angels provides a better solution than either assisted living or supportive living. By providing compassionate, individualized senior home care and support, we give seniors the chance to age in place with dignity, independence, and grace, while staying connected to the people and routines they love.